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Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine02:50

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 14, 2026

Conducting Maximal and Submaximal Endurance Exercise Testing to Measure Physiological and Biological Responses to Acute Exercise in Humans
07:26

Conducting Maximal and Submaximal Endurance Exercise Testing to Measure Physiological and Biological Responses to Acute Exercise in Humans

Published on: October 17, 2018

Toward exercise as personalized medicine.

Thomas W Buford1, Michael D Roberts, Timothy S Church

  • 1Department of Aging and Geriatric Research, College of Medicine, University of Florida, PO Box 112610, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA. tbuford@ufl.edu

Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)
|February 6, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Personalized medicine is expanding beyond pharmacogenomics to include physical exercise. This review proposes five strategies to integrate exercise science into personalized preventive health strategies.

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Area of Science:

  • Exercise and Sports Science
  • Personalized Medicine
  • Preventive Health

Background:

  • Personalized medicine has largely focused on pharmacogenomics, with limited application to preventive strategies like physical exercise.
  • There is a need to integrate exercise science into the broader personalized medicine framework.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current literature on personalized exercise medicine.
  • To propose five actionable strategies for advancing exercise and sports science toward personalized preventive healthcare.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of personalized medicine and exercise science.
  • Development of five proposed strategies for future research and application.

Main Results:

  • Existing research on personalized exercise medicine is limited.
  • Five key strategies are proposed: individual response evaluation, variability identification, optimized dosing, subgroup intervention efficacy, and enhanced clinical relevance.

Conclusions:

  • Exercise has the potential to be a cornerstone of personalized preventive medicine.
  • Implementing the proposed strategies is crucial for realizing this potential and requires extensive future research.