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[Analysis of mortality in acute diffuse peritonitis].

V I Bondarev, L D Tatarenko, P F Golovnia

    Klinicheskaia Khirurgiia
    |January 1, 1990
    PubMed
    Summary

    Lethality in acute diffuse peritonitis (ADP) depends on hospitalization time, patient age, peritonitis source, and surgical methods. Progressive peritonitis significantly increases the risk of death in patients.

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    Area of Science:

    • Medicine
    • Surgery
    • Clinical Research

    Background:

    • Acute diffuse peritonitis (ADP) is a severe condition with significant mortality.
    • Understanding factors influencing ADP outcomes is crucial for improving patient survival.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the causes and lethality of acute diffuse peritonitis.
    • To identify key factors associated with fatal outcomes in ADP patients.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective analysis of 329 patients diagnosed with acute diffuse peritonitis.
    • Evaluation of patient demographics, clinical data, and treatment interventions.

    Main Results:

    • Lethality was significantly correlated with hospitalization delay, patient age, peritonitis origin, and surgical approach.
    • In 77 patients with progressive peritonitis, 71 (92.2%) succumbed to the condition.

    Conclusions:

    • Timely hospitalization, patient age, peritonitis source, and surgical technique are critical determinants of ADP outcomes.
    • Progressive peritonitis represents a high-risk scenario demanding urgent and effective management.

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