Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 14, 2026

Demonstration of Spin-Multiplexed and Direction-Multiplexed All-Dielectric Visible Metaholograms
Published on: September 25, 2020
Demonstration of error-free 25Gb/s duobinary transmission using a colourless reflective integrated modulator
Caroline P Lai1, Alan Naughton, Peter Ossieur
1Tyndall National Institute, University College Cork, Lee Maltings, Cork, Ireland. caroline.lai@tyndall.ie
Abstract:
To realise novel, low-cost, photonic technologies that can support 100Gb/s Ethernet in next-generation dense wavelength-division-multiplexed metro transport networks, we are developing arrayed photonic integrated circuits that leverage colourless reflective modulators. Here, we demonstrate a single-channel, hybrid reflective electroabsorption modulator-based device, showing error-free 25.3Gb/s duobinary transmission with bit-error rates less than 1 × 10(-12) over 35km of standard single-mode fibre. We further confirm the modulator's colourless operation over the ITU C-band, with a 1.2dB variation in required optical signal-to-noise ratio over this wavelength range.

