[Work-related behaviour and experience patterns and mental health: a study in psychotherapy trainees]
Johanna Grundmann1, Kerstin Sude, Bernd Löwe
1Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Abstract:
In view of the fact that many reports have been published that emphasize the difficult conditions of the German psychotherapy training, the aim of this study was to investigate psychotherapy trainees´ work stress as well as work-related psychosocial risks and resources. Variables of interest were work-related behaviour and experience patterns (AVEM), effort-reward-imbalance, chronic stress and health-related quality of life. 321 participants completed an online survey. The distribution of work-related behaviour and experience patterns as well as the results regarding work overload and mental health are evidence of psychotherapy trainees' strain. AVEM-risk patterns are associated with effort-reward-imbalance, chronic stress and reduced mental health. These results clearly support claims for a modification of the psychotherapy training in Germany.
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