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Protective Effects of Capparis zeylanica Linn. Leaf Extract on Gastric Lesions in Experimental Animals
Karanayil R Sini1, Barij N Sinha, Aiyolu Rajasekaran
1Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Grace College of Pharmacy, Palakkad, India.
Abstract:
The aim of the study was to study the anti-ulcer activity of the methanolic extract of the leaves of Capparis zeylanica Linn on experimental animal models. The methanol extract of Capparis zeylanica Linn. leaves was investigated for anti-ulcer activity against aspirin plus pylorus ligation induced gastric ulcer in rats. HCl-Ethanol induced ulcer in mice and indomethacin induced ulcer in rats at 200 mg/kg body weight p.o. A significant (p<0.01, p<0.001) anti-ulcer activity was observed in all the models. Pylorus ligation showed significant (p<0.01) reduction in gastric volume, free acidity and ulcer index as compared to control. It also showed 88.5% ulcer inhibition in HCl-ethanol induced ulcer and 83.78% inhibition in indomethacin induced ulcer.
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