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Related Concept Videos

Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy01:29

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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM, is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy without ventricular dilation. It is more common in men and is typically diagnosed in young, athletic adults.EtiologyHCM is primarily genetic and is caused by mutations in genes encoding sarcomeric proteins. Researchers have identified over 1400 mutations across at least 11 different genes. Among these, the most frequently occurring mutations are found in the...
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Type 1 diabetes mellitus typically presents with rapid-onset symptoms due to the body’s inability to utilize glucose in the absence of insulin. Since insulin is required for glucose uptake into cells, its deficiency leads to hyperglycemia and cellular energy deprivation, resulting in characteristic clinical features.Polyuria and PolydipsiaOne of the earliest, most prominent symptoms is polyuria (excessive urination). When blood glucose concentrations rise above the renal threshold, the kidneys...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

Detecting Glycogen in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells with Periodic Acid Schiff Staining
09:42

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Published on: December 23, 2014

Cardiac Pathology in Glycogen Storage Disease Type III.

S L Austin1, A D Proia, M J Spencer-Manzon

  • 1Departments of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, GSRB1, 595 South La Salle Street, DUMC 103857, Durham, NC, 27710, USA, stephanie.austin@duke.edu.

JIMD Reports
|February 23, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Glycogen accumulation in heart muscle and vessels is common in Glycogen Storage Disease (GSD) III. This can lead to heart failure and arrhythmias in affected individuals.

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Last Updated: May 13, 2026

Detecting Glycogen in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells with Periodic Acid Schiff Staining
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Published on: December 23, 2014

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07:16

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The Extraction of Liver Glycogen Molecules for Glycogen Structure Determination
04:50

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Published on: February 8, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Genetics
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Glycogen Storage Disease (GSD) III is a rare genetic disorder affecting glycogen metabolism.
  • Cardiac involvement is a known complication of GSD III, but its specific manifestations require further elucidation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the distribution and clinical impact of glycogen accumulation on heart structure and function in individuals with GSD III.

Main Methods:

  • Examination of cardiac tissue and clinical records from three GSD IIIa patients.
  • Analysis included macro- and microscopic assessment of cardiac structures.

Main Results:

  • Observed cardiac fibrosis, myocyte vacuolation, and glycogen accumulation in the AV node.
  • Significant glycogen deposition in intramyocardial arteries led to hyperplasia and thickened vascular walls.

Conclusions:

  • Findings demonstrate diffuse cardiac involvement in GSD III patients.
  • Potential for serious arrhythmias and symptomatic heart failure necessitates careful patient management.