Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

A Mouse Model for Pathogen-induced Chronic Inflammation at Local and Systemic Sites
09:52

A Mouse Model for Pathogen-induced Chronic Inflammation at Local and Systemic Sites

Published on: August 8, 2014

Clinical aspects of chronic ENT inflammation in children

A L Mansbach1, P Brihaye, G Casimir

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Children's Hospital Queen Fabiola (Université Libre de Bruxelles), Brussels, Belgium. anne-laure.mansbach@huderf.be

B-ENT
|February 26, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Children

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Otolaryngology
  • Pediatric Inflammation
  • Childhood ENT Disorders

Background:

  • Children's Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) cavities are highly susceptible to chronic inflammation.
  • Common contributing factors include anatomical issues, lack of nasal blowing, daycare, allergies, immature immunity, reflux, and smoke exposure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To detail the specific pediatric clinical features of common chronic ENT inflammations.
  • To explore the interrelationships between pediatric ENT pathologies.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical review of pediatric ENT conditions.
  • Analysis of predisposing factors in children.
  • Examination of interconnectedness of ENT diseases.

Main Results:

  • Chronic inflammation is prevalent in pediatric ENT cavities due to multiple factors.
  • Specific clinical presentations vary across pharyngo-tonsillitis, rhinosinusitis, otitis media, adenoiditis, and laryngotracheitis.
  • Interdependencies exist between these conditions.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding pediatric ENT inflammation requires recognizing specific clinical aspects and contributing factors.
  • The interconnectedness of these conditions is crucial for effective management in children.

More Related Videos

Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis08:40

Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis

Published on: September 22, 2019

Related Concept Videos

Chronic Inflammation: Introduction01:12

Chronic Inflammation: Introduction

Chronic inflammation is a prolonged, dysregulated immune response that persists for weeks to years when the inciting stimulus is difficult to eradicate or when self‑antigens drive ongoing reactivity. Morphologically, it is defined by mononuclear cell infiltration, progressive tissue destruction, and concurrent attempts at healing via angiogenesis and fibrosis. Compared with acute inflammation, edema is less prominent while cellular infiltration predominates; triggers include persistent...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Crohn's Disease01:25

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Crohn's Disease

Crohn’s disease is a chronic, relapsing form of inflammatory bowel disease characterized by segmental, transmural inflammation that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract. Its pathogenesis arises from a combination of genetic susceptibility, environmental exposures, epithelial barrier dysfunction, and immune dysregulation. Together, these factors lead to an exaggerated immune response against components of the gut microbiome.Genetic and Environmental InfluencesMultiple genetic...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease

Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, commonly known as IBD, refers to a collection of disorders that lead to persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The two types of IBD are ulcerative colitis, which impacts the colon, and Crohn's disease, which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal segment.
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic, systemic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is marked by transmural...
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:25

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

Chronic pancreatitis is a long-standing, relapsing inflammation of the pancreas, characterized by irreversible damage to the gland. It results in progressive destruction of the pancreatic parenchyma, fibrosis, and eventual loss of both exocrine and endocrine function. The disease may evolve gradually after multiple episodes of acute pancreatitis or develop independently.EtiologyChronic pancreatitis can arise from a variety of causes:Alcohol use is the leading cause, accounting for 70–80% of...