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Technical Aspects of the Mouse Aortocaval Fistula
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Published on: July 11, 2013

Arterial tortuosity syndrome: case report.

C Karakurt1, G Koçak, O Elkiran

  • 1Department of Paediatric Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, Turkey. ckarakurt@yahoo.com

Genetic Counseling (Geneva, Switzerland)
|February 26, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Arterial tortuosity syndrome (ATS) is a rare genetic disorder affecting arteries. This case highlights a patient diagnosed with ATS, emphasizing its connection to connective tissue disorders and elastin network disruption.

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics and rare diseases
  • Cardiovascular medicine
  • Connective tissue disorders

Background:

  • Arterial tortuosity syndrome (ATS) is a rare autosomal recessive condition.
  • Characterized by arterial elongation, tortuosity, and aneurysms.
  • Associated with dysmorphic features.

Observation:

  • A 13-year-old boy presented with aortic malformation resembling coarctation of the aorta.
  • He also exhibited cutis laxa-like facial dysmorphia.
  • Angiogram confirmed the diagnosis of ATS.

Findings:

  • Genetic analysis revealed a homozygous one base-pair deletion in the SLCA10 gene.
  • This mutation confirmed the ATS diagnosis.
  • The patient displayed features similar to autosomal recessive cutis laxa.

Implications:

  • ATS and autosomal recessive cutis laxa share similarities, including facial appearance and inguinal hernias.
  • Both conditions are connective tissue disorders impacting the elastin network.
  • This case underscores the importance of recognizing ATS and its overlap with other elastin-related disorders.