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Related Concept Videos

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:

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[Stercoral perforation of the colon: case report and literature review].

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[Charcot and his legacy to medicine].

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A Saline/Bipolar Radiofrequency Energy Device As an Adjunct for Hemostasis in Solid Organ Injury/Trauma
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[Damage control surgery: a review].

José Francisco Camacho Aguilera1, Sergio Mascareño Jiménez

  • 1Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Querétaro. scientia_medica@hotmail.com

Gaceta Medica De Mexico
|February 26, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Damage control surgery is a life-saving technique for trauma patients, managing bleeding and contamination in three phases. This approach combats coagulopathy, hypothermia, and acidosis in critical situations.

Area of Science:

  • Surgical techniques
  • Trauma surgery
  • Critical care medicine

Context:

  • Multiple trauma patients present complex challenges including coagulopathy, hypothermia, and acidosis.
  • Effective management requires a phased surgical approach to stabilize patients and address life-threatening injuries.

Purpose:

  • To provide a comprehensive review of damage control surgery (DCS).
  • To elucidate the principles and phases of DCS for managing severe trauma.
  • To highlight the importance of DCS in mass casualty incidents.

Summary:

  • Damage control surgery (DCS) is a staged surgical strategy to manage severe trauma.
  • It involves initial laparotomy for hemorrhage control and contamination prevention, followed by ICU stabilization to correct physiological derangements (coagulopathy, hypothermia, acidosis), and concludes with definitive surgical repair.

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Controlled Cervical Laceration Injury in Mice
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A Saline/Bipolar Radiofrequency Energy Device As an Adjunct for Hemostasis in Solid Organ Injury/Trauma
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  • This technique aims to prevent the lethal triad of coagulopathy, hypothermia, and acidosis.
  • Impact:

    • DCS is crucial for improving survival rates in critically injured patients.
    • Knowledge of DCS is essential for trauma surgeons, especially in mass casualty events and disaster scenarios.
    • This monographic review serves as a key resource for understanding DCS principles and application.