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Microtubule-targeting Anticancer Agents from Marine Natural Source
Zhiguo Liu1, Pengfei Xu, Lun Yu
1School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China. wbzeng@hotmail.com.
Marine natural products (MNPs) offer potent anticancer agents to combat rising cancer incidence and drug resistance. This review highlights nine classes of MNPs, showcasing their diverse structures and therapeutic potential.
Area of Science:
- Marine Biology
- Pharmacology
- Natural Product Chemistry
Background:
- Cancer incidence and drug resistance necessitate novel therapeutics.
- Microtubule-targeting agents are crucial in cancer treatment.
- Natural products, especially marine natural products (MNPs), are valuable sources for drug discovery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review nine classes of typical marine natural products (MNPs).
- To highlight novel compounds with diverse structures derived from marine organisms.
- To explore the potential of MNPs as anticancer agents.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of marine natural products with anticancer activity.
- Summary of nine distinct classes of MNPs.
- Analysis of diverse structures and bioactivity of marine compounds.
Main Results:
- Identified nine classes of typical MNPs with anticancer potential.
- Highlighted novel compounds from various marine organisms including invertebrates, algae, fungi, and bacteria.
- Demonstrated the significant potency and potential of MNPs as anticancer agents.
Conclusions:
- Marine natural products (MNPs) represent a promising avenue for developing novel anticancer therapeutics.
- The diverse chemical structures of MNPs contribute to their potent bioactivity.
- Continued exploration of marine organisms can yield new anticancer drug leads.
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