Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)01:27

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) serves as the primary classification system for mental health disorders, providing standardized diagnostic criteria for clinicians and researchers. First published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1952, the DSM has undergone several revisions to reflect evolving psychiatric understanding. The fifth edition, DSM-5, released in 2013, introduced key updates that expanded diagnostic categories and modified diagnostic...
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II01:25

Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II

Nursing diagnoses represent a problem validated by major defining characteristics. There are four categories of nursing diagnoses: problem-focused, risk, health promotion or wellness, and syndrome. The anatomy of a nursing diagnosis includes three components: problem statement or diagnostic label, defining characteristics, and related factors.
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis I01:26

Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis I

A nursing diagnosis is written when the nurse recognizes a cluster of essential patient data indicating health problems treated with independent nursing interventions. The standardized terminologies of a nursing diagnosis help nurses identify and treat patients' problems. Every electronic health record that uses nursing diagnosis must employ standard diagnostic terminology. Developing an efficient, individualized care plan begins with accurate nursing diagnoses.
There are thirteen domains for...
Dissociative Identity Disorder01:30

Dissociative Identity Disorder

Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), previously termed multiple personality disorder, is a complex psychological condition characterized by the presence of two or more distinct identities or personality states. Each identity exhibits unique patterns of behavior, voice, and mannerisms and may possess separate memories and emotional responses. The alternating control between identities can result in memory gaps and challenges in recalling daily activities, often exacerbating the individual's...
Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis01:10

Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis

The nurse documents nursing diagnoses and enters them into the patient record. The identified patient's nursing diagnosis is either written out with a plan of care or entered into the electronic health record.
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters assessment...
Schizophrenia01:17

Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia, a term introduced by Swiss psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler in 1911, describes a severe psychological disorder marked by profound disruptions in attention, thought processes, language, emotion, and interpersonal relationships. The core feature of schizophrenia is psychosis — a state characterized by a fundamental detachment from reality. This disconnection manifests through distorted logic, impaired perception, and atypical behavior, severely affecting the lives of those diagnosed.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Study Protocol: Global Research Initiative on the Neurophysiology of Schizophrenia (GRINS) project.

BMC psychiatry·2024
Same author

Philosophy of psychiatry can gain greater vitality by engaging the implications of new science.

World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)·2024
Same author

Shifting the trajectory of therapeutic development for neurological and psychiatric disorders.

Science translational medicine·2024
Same author

The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP) in psychiatric practice and research.

Psychological medicine·2022
Same author

Mapping genomic loci implicates genes and synaptic biology in schizophrenia.

Nature·2022
Same author

A Critical Perspective on the Synaptic Pruning Hypothesis of Schizophrenia Pathogenesis.

Biological psychiatry·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
04:19

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis

Published on: May 10, 2022

Diagnosing the DSM: Diagnostic Classification Needs Fundamental Reform.

Steven E Hyman

    Cerebrum : the Dana Forum on Brain Science
    |March 1, 2013
    PubMed
    Summary

    The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) update in 2013 may have significant impacts. However, current diagnostic classification systems like the DSM do not accurately reflect clinical and biological realities of mental illness.

    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Mental Health
    • Neuroscience

    Background:

    • The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) has been the standard for mental disorder classification since 1980.
    • Changes to the DSM have broad implications for clinicians, patients, researchers, and various institutions.
    • The current DSM system has been criticized for not adequately representing clinical and biological realities of mental illness.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To discuss the upcoming release of the DSM-5 and its potential ramifications.
    • To highlight the limitations of the current DSM diagnostic classification system.
    • To advocate for a new approach to mental disorder classification.

    Main Methods:

    • Critical analysis of the current DSM system.

    More Related Videos

    Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age
    15:00

    Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age

    Published on: May 1, 2020

    Event Related Potentials (ERPs) and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
    10:02

    Event Related Potentials (ERPs) and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

    Published on: March 12, 2020

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: May 13, 2026

    A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
    04:19

    A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis

    Published on: May 10, 2022

    Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age
    15:00

    Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age

    Published on: May 1, 2020

    Event Related Potentials (ERPs) and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
    10:02

    Event Related Potentials (ERPs) and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

    Published on: March 12, 2020

  • Discussion of the impact of diagnostic classification changes.
  • Review of emerging research in understanding mental illness.
  • Main Results:

    • The DSM-5 is scheduled for release in May 2013.
    • The DSM's diagnostic categories may not align with current scientific understanding.
    • A fundamental shift in diagnostic classification is necessary.

    Conclusions:

    • The upcoming DSM-5 release necessitates careful consideration due to its wide-ranging influence.
    • A new diagnostic framework is needed to better reflect the complexities of mental illness.
    • Advancement in research methods calls for a re-evaluation of how mental disorders are classified.