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Intraportal Transplantation of Pancreatic Islets in Mouse Model
Published on: May 5, 2018
Hemoglobin A1c testing is associated with improved pancreas utilization for transplant
Maritza Torres-Quinones1, Jeffrey Stern, Nicholas Seals
1New York Organ Donor Network, NY, USA.
Summary
Implementing hemoglobin A1c testing significantly increased pancreas utilization rates. This vital test helps identify suitable donors, reducing pancreas discards and improving transplant outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Transplantation immunology
- Organ donation
- Endocrinology
Background:
- Donor hyperglycemia, obesity, and diabetes are increasing, leading to pancreas allograft decline.
- Hemoglobin A1c testing measures average blood glucose over 2-3 months, identifying prolonged hyperglycemia.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare pancreas utilization rates before and after the introduction of hemoglobin A1c testing.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of New York Organ Donor Network data.
- Defined "ideal" and "expanded" criteria for potential pancreas donors.
- Calculated pancreas utilization rate as transplanted pancreata divided by potential donors.
Main Results:
- Pancreas utilization increased from 18-21% to 27-32% post-hemoglobin A1c implementation.
- Utilization of ideal donors rose from 33% to 51%; expanded donors from 11% to 17%.
- Overall pancreas utilization increased by 51.0%, with a 50.8% decrease in discards.
Conclusions:
- Hemoglobin A1c testing is a valuable tool for increasing pancreas allograft utilization.
- The test aids in identifying suitable pancreata from both ideal and expanded criteria donors.
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