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COMMUNITY COLLEGE RE-ENROLLMENT AFTER HURRICANE KATRINA
1University of Massachusetts, Boston.
Educational optimism and lower distress predicted community college re-enrollment for low-income women post-Hurricane Katrina. Resource availability and stability also influenced educational persistence.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Psychology
- Education
Background:
- Hurricane Katrina caused significant disruption to educational pathways for many individuals.
- Community college re-enrollment is crucial for economic recovery and personal advancement.
- Understanding factors influencing re-enrollment is vital for supporting affected populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify predictors of community college re-enrollment among low-income women after Hurricane Katrina.
- To examine the role of pre- and post-hurricane factors, including educational optimism, psychological well-being, and resource availability.
Main Methods:
- A sample of 221 low-income women was surveyed.
- Data collected included pre- and post-hurricane educational optimism, psychological distress, employment hours, social support, childcare, and residential stability.
Main Results:
- High pre- and post-hurricane educational optimism significantly predicted re-enrollment.
- Lower post-hurricane psychological distress and fewer post-hurricane employment hours were also significant predictors.
- Increased residential moves post-hurricane showed a marginal association with re-enrollment.
Conclusions:
- Educational optimism is a key factor in community college re-enrollment following disaster.
- Psychological well-being and employment stability are important considerations for supporting student persistence.
- Interventions should address both educational aspirations and practical resource needs for disaster-affected students.
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