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Related Experiment Video

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Use of a Video Scoring Anchor for Rapid Serial Assessment of Social Communication in Toddlers
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Update on the Child's Challenging Behaviour Scale following evaluation using Rasch analysis.

H M Bourke-Taylor1, J F Pallant, M Law

  • 1Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Primary Health Care, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University - Peninsula Campus, Frankston, Vic., Australia.

Child: Care, Health and Development
|March 7, 2013
PubMed
Summary

The Child's Challenging Behaviour Scale (CCBS) was revised using Rasch analysis, resulting in a 9-item, 4-point scale (CCBS Version 2) with improved psychometric properties for assessing challenging behaviors in children with disabilities.

Keywords:
Rasch analysisbehaviourchildhood disabilitymaternal health

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Area of Science:

  • Psychometrics
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • The Child's Challenging Behaviour Scale (CCBS) measures maternal ratings of child behavior.
  • Previously validated using classical test theory for school-aged children with developmental disabilities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the CCBS using Rasch analysis.
  • To assess response format, item fit, dimensionality, and targeting of the CCBS scale.

Main Methods:

  • Rasch analysis was performed on data from 152 mothers of school-aged children (5-18 years) with disabilities.
  • The RUMM2030 package was utilized for the Rasch analysis of the 11-item CCBS.

Main Results:

  • Initial Rasch analysis indicated threshold disordering in 9 items, problematic for the 5-point response format.
  • Modifications included removing the neutral midpoint (creating a 4-point scale) and two items due to local dependency.
  • The revised 9-item CCBS Version 2 demonstrated unidimensionality, good targeting, Rasch model fit, and strong internal consistency.

Conclusions:

  • Two modifications to the CCBS were necessary to achieve Rasch model fit.
  • The revised 9-item CCBS with a 4-point response format exhibits excellent psychometric properties.
  • The updated scale supports enhanced internal validity for measuring challenging behaviors.