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Updated: May 13, 2026

Treatment with Vancomycin Loaded Calcium Sulphate and Autogenous Bone in an Improved Rabbit Model of Bone Infection
Published on: March 14, 2019
Treatment for Staphylococcus aureus infection following open wedge high tibial osteotomy using antibiotic-impregnated
Kazushige Seki1, Akihito Sakka, Atsunori Tokushige
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minamikogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan, sk0105@yamaguchi-u.ac.jp.
Unlabelled:
This report describes a case of Staphylococcus aureus infection following open wedge high tibial osteotomy, which was successfully treated with by implant removal and replacement with antibiotic-impregnated calcium phosphate cement along with external fixation. The infection occurred 7 months after primary surgery and was treated by implant removal, debridement, external fixation, and application of vancomycin impregnated calcium phosphate cement to fill the defect. Subsequently, the infection resolved completely, and the osteotomy healed with no correction loss. Compared with conventional bone cement, calcium phosphate cement might be an optimal material for certain cases of infection after open wedge high tibial osteotomy because of its higher antibiotic retention, biocompatibility, osteoconductivity, and compatibility with heatlabile antibiotics.
Level Of Evidence:
V.