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Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation01:26

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation

The nursing assessment of the genitourinary (GU) system involves a systematic inspection and palpation to identify abnormalities in the kidneys, bladder, and surrounding structures.InspectionMouth: Inspect for signs of kidney dysfunction, such as stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) and ammonia breath, which may occur in advanced kidney disease due to the buildup of urea, breaking down into ammonia.Skin: Check for pallor, which could indicate anemia caused by kidney disease. Look for...
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Updated: May 13, 2026

In Vivo, Percutaneous, Needle Based, Optical Coherence Tomography of Renal Masses
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In Vivo, Percutaneous, Needle Based, Optical Coherence Tomography of Renal Masses

Published on: March 30, 2015

[Retroperitoneal mass].

P Käse1, A Troja, H-R Raab

  • 1Klinik für Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie, Klinikum Oldenburg gGmbH, Rahel-Straus-Str. 10, 26133, Oldenburg, Deutschland. kaese.philipp@klinikum-oldenburg.de

Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift Fur Alle Gebiete Der Operativen Medizen
|March 7, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This case report details a 55-year-old patient diagnosed with Castleman's disease, a rare lymph node disorder. Surgical removal confirmed a localized Castleman's tumor, highlighting the importance of histopathological examination for diagnosis.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pathology
  • Surgical Oncology

Background:

  • Castleman's disease is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder of unknown etiology.
  • It is characterized by lymph node hyperplasia and systemic symptoms.
  • Distinguishing between benign and malignant forms is crucial for prognosis.

Observation:

  • A 55-year-old patient presented with abdominal pain and a retroperitoneal tumor.
  • Computer tomography revealed a tumor below the aortic bifurcation.
  • Malignancy could not be excluded preoperatively.

Findings:

  • Surgical extirpation of the retroperitoneal tumor was performed without complications.
  • Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of a localized Castleman's tumor.
  • The case illustrates a rare presentation of Castleman's disease.

Implications:

  • Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are vital for localized Castleman's disease.
  • This case underscores the importance of histopathology in differentiating benign from malignant lymphoproliferative disorders.
  • Further research into the etiology and optimal management of Castleman's disease is warranted.