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Related Concept Videos

Arteries of Lower Limbs01:20

Arteries of Lower Limbs

The external iliac artery transitions out of the body cavity, entering the femoral region of the lower leg, and is renamed the femoral artery at the point where it traverses the body wall. This artery is responsible for the distribution of blood to the thigh's deep muscles and the skin's ventral and lateral regions, achieved through several minor branches and the lateral deep femoral artery, which also spawns a lateral circumflex artery. The knee area receives blood from the genicular artery,...
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management01:23

Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

An Experimental Human DIEP Flap Model to Investigate Preservation Strategies for Vascularized Composite Allografts and Free Flaps
07:57

An Experimental Human DIEP Flap Model to Investigate Preservation Strategies for Vascularized Composite Allografts and Free Flaps

Published on: December 5, 2025

[Peroneal artery perforator flap].

U Kneser1, J P Beier, A Dragu

  • 1Plastisch- und Handchirurgische Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Deutschland. ulrich.kneser@bgu-ludwigshafen.de

Operative Orthopadie Und Traumatologie
|March 12, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Vascularised fasciocutaneous flaps effectively reconstruct lower extremity defects. This technique offers minimal donor site issues and excellent functional and aesthetic outcomes for patients.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 13, 2026

An Experimental Human DIEP Flap Model to Investigate Preservation Strategies for Vascularized Composite Allografts and Free Flaps
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Area of Science:

  • Plastic Surgery
  • Microsurgery
  • Orthopedic Surgery

Background:

  • Reconstruction of complex defects in the distal lower extremity presents significant challenges.
  • Vascularised fasciocutaneous flaps offer a potential solution for soft tissue coverage.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the technique and outcomes of using vascularised fasciocutaneous flaps for defect reconstruction in the distal lower extremity.

Main Methods:

  • Preoperative perforator identification using ultrasound or CT-angiography.
  • Microsurgical dissection and transfer of the flap, utilizing advancement or propeller techniques.
  • Management of donor site defects with direct suture or skin grafts.

Main Results:

  • Successful reconstruction of defects on the lower leg, ankle, and Achilles tendon region.
  • Achieved minimal functional donor site defects.
  • Reported optimal functional and aesthetic results post-reconstruction.

Conclusions:

  • Transposition of vascularised fasciocutaneous flaps is a reliable method for reconstructing distal lower extremity defects.
  • The technique yields excellent functional and aesthetic results with minimal donor site morbidity.