Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 13, 2026

Facile Preparation of (2Z,4E)-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
(4-Meth-oxy-phen-yl)(4-propyl-cyclo-hex-yl)methanone
Ling Wang1, Zi-Qian Chang, Jie Zhang
1Pharmacy Department of the Second Artillery General Hospital, Beijing 100088, People's Republic of China.
This study details the crystal structure of C17H24O2, revealing two distinct molecular conformations within the asymmetric unit. These molecules exhibit unique dihedral angles and chair conformations in their cyclohexane rings, linked by hydrogen bonds in the crystal lattice.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Molecular Structure
Background:
- Understanding molecular conformation is crucial in organic chemistry.
- Crystal structure analysis provides insights into intermolecular interactions.
- The compound C17H24O2's specific structural features are not widely documented.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the title compound, C17H24O2.
- To characterize the conformations of the independent molecules within the asymmetric unit.
- To identify and describe the intermolecular interactions present in the crystal.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the crystal structure.
- Least-squares plane analysis was used to quantify the relationship between the cyclohexane and benzene rings.
- Analysis of hydrogen bonding was performed to understand crystal packing.
Main Results:
- The asymmetric unit contains two independent molecules of C17H24O2 with differing conformations.
- Dihedral angles between the cyclohexane and benzene rings were measured as 52.9(5)° and 81.4(4)°.
- Both molecules adopt a chair conformation for the cyclohexane ring.
- Weak C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds were observed, forming two independent chains along the [100] direction.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure of C17H24O2 is characterized by conformational isomerism within the asymmetric unit.
- The observed hydrogen bonding network influences the packing and stability of the crystal structure.
- This detailed structural analysis contributes to the understanding of structure-property relationships in organic compounds.
Related Concept Videos
Structure and Nomenclature of Epoxides
Structure and Nomenclature of Ethers
Ethers are organic compounds with an ether functional group which is characterized by an oxygen atom connected to two — identical or different — alkyl, aryl, or vinyl groups. The C–O–C linkage in dimethyl ether — the simplest ether — has an approximately tetrahedral bond angle of 110.3 degrees. The oxygen atom is sp3- hybridized, with the C–O distance being about 140 pm.
Classification of Ethers
Based on their attached substituent groups, ethers can be classified into two...
Mass Spectrometry: Cycloalkane Fragmentation
For example, cyclohexane molecular ions have a mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) of 84, which tends to produce a stronger signal than linear alkanes like hexane. This stability comes from...
Structure and Nomenclature of Alcohols and Phenols
Alcohols are one of the most important functional groups in organic chemistry. The name of alcohol comes from the hydrocarbon from which it is derived. Alcohols are organic molecules containing the functional hydroxyl or –OH group directly bonded to carbon. Phenols have an OH group directly attached to a benzene ring. While alcohols are colorless, phenol is a white crystalline compound with a characteristic "hospital smell" odor.
As with other organic compounds, alcohols and phenols...
Preparation of Epoxides
Epoxides result from alkene oxidation, which can be achieved by a) air, b) peroxy acids, c) hypochlorous acids, and d) halohydrin cyclization.
Epoxidation with Peroxy Acids
Epoxidation of alkenes via oxidation with peroxy acids involves the conversion of a carbon–carbon double bond to an epoxide using the oxidizing agent meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid, commonly known as MCPBA. Since the O–O bond of peroxy acids is very weak, the addition of electrophilic oxygen of peroxy acids to...
Acidity and Basicity of Alcohols and Phenols

![Cercosporin-Photocatalyzed [4+1]- and [4+2]-Annulations of Azoalkenes Under Mild Conditions](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F60786.jpg&w=3840&q=50)