Teaching focus in psychotherapy: a training essential
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Richard F Summers1, Yan Xuan, Donald N Tavakoli
1Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA. summersr@mail.med.upenn
Abstract:
Practical application of psychodynamic therapy technique requires that the therapist focus the treatment. The authors review the current evidence about focus in psychotherapy, which suggests that it has a beneficial impact on outcome and patient satisfaction. The core psychodynamic problem is proposed as a valuable conceptual model for providing focus for patient, psychotherapist, and supervisor. The authors narrate a case history from the perspective of both the psychotherapist and the supervisor to demonstrate the opportunities and challenges in using this concept. Finally, the authors suggest that a focus on focus is desirable in residency psychotherapy training programs, and they make suggestions for educational methods that enhance resident training in this area.
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