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Intravital Microscopy of Tumor-associated Vasculature Using Advanced Dorsal Skinfold Window Chambers on Transgenic Fluorescent Mice
Published on: January 19, 2018
An update on the clinical development of drugs to disable tumor vasculature
Dietmar W Siemann1, David J Chaplin
1Professor and Associate Chair for Research, University of Florida, Department of Radiation Oncology, Shands Cancer Center, 2000 SW Archer Road, Gainesville, Fl 32610, USA +1 352 265 0287 ; +1 352 265 0759 ; siemadw@ufl.edu.
Abstract:
Traditional methods of improving cancer therapy have focused primarily on achieving increased tumor cell kill. However, more recent strategies involve impairing the nutritional support system of the tumor by targeting the tumor vasculature. Rapid developments in this field in recent years have resulted in the identification of a variety of potential targets and a large number of investigational drugs, many of which are now in clinical development. In the following paper the authors review vascular disrupting therapies.
Insights
New cancer therapies target tumor vasculature, disrupting nutrient supply. This review explores vascular disrupting agents, a promising strategy beyond traditional tumor cell kill methods.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Vascular Biology
- Drug Development
Background:
- Traditional cancer treatments focus on direct tumor cell killing.
- Emerging strategies target the tumor's blood supply (vasculature).
- Tumor vasculature is crucial for providing nutrients and oxygen.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the latest advancements in vascular disrupting therapies for cancer.
- To highlight potential targets and investigational drugs in this field.
- To provide an overview of current clinical development.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of vascular disrupting therapies.
- Analysis of identified targets and investigational drugs.
- Summary of ongoing clinical trials.
Main Results:
- Identification of multiple targets within tumor vasculature.
- Development of numerous investigational drugs for vascular disruption.
- Progression of many agents into clinical trials.
Conclusions:
- Vascular disrupting therapies represent a significant shift in cancer treatment strategies.
- Targeting tumor vasculature offers a novel approach to impairing tumor growth.
- Ongoing research and clinical development show promise for these novel therapies.
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