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Long term sequelae of frostbite.

C Crouch¹, W L Smith

¹Department of Radiology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City.

Pediatric Radiology

|January 1, 1990

Summary

Pediatric frostbite can cause lasting damage to children's hands and feet. Injuries to epiphyseal cartilage may lead to premature fusion and growth abnormalities.

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Area of Science:

Pediatric orthopedics
Trauma surgery
Cold-related injuries

Background:

Frostbite is a cold-induced injury with potential for long-term complications.
Children are particularly susceptible to cold injuries due to physiological differences.

Observation:

Frostbite in pediatric patients can affect extremities like hands and feet.
The injury mechanism involves freezing of tissues, leading to cellular damage.

Findings:

Damage to epiphyseal cartilage in children can result from frostbite.
This cartilage damage may cause premature fusion of growth plates.
Abnormal bone growth and limb length discrepancies are potential sequelae.

Implications:

Early recognition and management of pediatric frostbite are crucial.
Long-term orthopedic monitoring is necessary for affected children.
Understanding these sequelae can inform treatment strategies and improve outcomes.

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