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Updated: May 13, 2026

A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study
Published on: November 6, 2015
Novel therapies and the best new device concepts for 2013 CAS techniques: the Mo.Ma® Proximal Occlusion System
D N Nikas1, G Torsello, B Reimers
1Cardiology Department, Ioannina University Hospital, Ioannina Medical School, Ioannina, Greece. dimitrios.nikas@gmail.com
Abstract:
Recently carotid artery stenting (CAS) was upgraded in the class of recommendation among other revascularization treatments for symptomatic patients with carotid artery disease. This makes CAS potentially available to a broader range of patients. Significant evolution in CAS materials and protection devices contributed towards this improvement. Particularly in the setting of symptomatic carotid stenosis the most important cerebral protection devices available today, are the proximal protection systems. Comparing to the distal, filter-type protection devices, proximal protection systems can offer complete cerebral protection by preventing embolization of debris in the brain even before lesion crossing. In the present manuscript, we are reviewing all data regarding the efficacy of the flow-blockage proximal protection system (Mo.Ma®, Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN, US) as well as its potential advantages and drawbacks.
