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Introducing solids and water to Australian infants
Wendy Brodribb1, Yvette Miller
1School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Australia. w.brodribb@uq.edu.au
Summary
Fewer Australian infants received solids by 17 weeks, with younger maternal age and early formula/water introduction linked to earlier solid feeding. These findings highlight barriers to infant feeding recommendations.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Public Health
- Nutrition Science
Background:
- Infant feeding recommendations have evolved significantly.
- Limited research exists on current infant food and fluid introduction patterns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe infant feeding practices in Queensland, Australia.
- To identify factors associated with the early introduction of solids and fluids.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective cohort study of mothers postpartum.
- Survey data collected at 4 months postpartum.
- Logistic regression analyzed feeding practices and sociodemographic factors.
Main Results:
- By 17 weeks, 8.6% of infants received solids; 35.0% received water.
- Early solids introduction associated with younger maternal age and early water/formula intake.
- Water introduction linked to maternal age, education, socioeconomic status, parity, and birth facility.
Conclusions:
- A notable decrease in early solid introduction by 17 weeks in Australian infants.
- Sociodemographic factors and early formula use influence solid and water introduction timing.
- Further research needed to address barriers and improve adherence to infant feeding guidelines.
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