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Related Concept Videos

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy01:37

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy

Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (SRFM) provides a better resolution than conventional fluorescence microscopy by reducing the point spread function (PSF). PSF is the light intensity distribution from a point that causes it to appear blurred. Due to PSF, each fluorescing point appears bigger than its actual size, and it is the PSF interference of nearby fluorophores that causes the blurred image. Various approaches to achieving higher resolution through SRFM have recently been developed.
Raman Spectroscopy: Overview01:20

Raman Spectroscopy: Overview

The underlying principle of Raman spectroscopy is based on the interaction between light and matter, specifically molecules' inelastic scattering of photons. When a monochromatic beam of light, typically from a laser source, interacts with a sample, most scattered light has the same frequency as the incident light. This is known as Rayleigh scattering.
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Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview

A conventional Raman spectrophotometer includes a laser source, a sample holding system, a wavelength selector, and a detector.
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...

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Related Experiment Video

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Real-Time, Two-Color Stimulated Raman Scattering Imaging of Mouse Brain for Tissue Diagnosis
10:57

Real-Time, Two-Color Stimulated Raman Scattering Imaging of Mouse Brain for Tissue Diagnosis

Published on: February 1, 2022

Multicolor stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopy.

Fa-Ke Lu1, Minbiao Ji, Dan Fu

  • 1Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States.

Molecular Physics
|March 19, 2013
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a new stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopy method for simultaneous multicolor chemical imaging. The technique enables rapid, high-sensitivity mapping of protein and lipid distributions using CH2 and CH3 signals.

Keywords:
coherent Raman scatteringgratinglipidlock-inmouse skinmulticolorpoly(methyl methacrylate)polystyreneproteinpulse shaperstimulated Raman scattering

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Optics
  • Chemical Imaging
  • Microscopy

Background:

  • Stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopy enables biochemical imaging by targeting specific molecular vibrations.
  • Conventional SRS microscopy with picosecond pulses is limited to single Raman band chemical mapping.
  • There is a need for advanced SRS techniques capable of multicolor imaging for comprehensive biochemical analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel SRS microscopy technique for simultaneous multicolor imaging.
  • To enhance sensitivity and acquisition speed in SRS chemical mapping.
  • To demonstrate the simultaneous mapping of protein and lipid distributions.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a grating-based pulse shaper for excitation.
  • Utilization of a grating-based spectrograph for detection.
  • Application of linear combination analysis on CH2 and CH3 stretching signals for molecular distribution mapping.

Main Results:

  • Achieved simultaneous multicolor SRS imaging with high sensitivity.
  • Demonstrated high acquisition speeds for chemical mapping.
  • Successfully mapped the distributions of protein and lipid contents concurrently.

Conclusions:

  • The developed SRS microscopy technique overcomes limitations of single-band imaging.
  • This method allows for simultaneous, high-speed, and sensitive multicolor biochemical analysis.
  • The technique provides a powerful tool for visualizing the spatial distribution of key biomolecules like proteins and lipids.