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Primary meningococcal arthritis of sacroiliac joint: a rare case report
S Sahu1, I Mohanty, M V Narasimham
1Department of Microbiology , M. K. C. G Medical College, Brahmapur sishubhaban, Odisha, India.
Abstract:
Infection of the sacroiliac joint is a rare entity. Clinical signs and symptoms are usually nonspecific and result in delayed diagnosis. We report a rare case of primary meningococcal arthritis of right sacroiliac joint in an 11-year-old male child. Synovial fluid aspirated from the joint space showed Gram-negative diplococci which were confirmed as Neisseria meningitidis by culture and necessary biochemical tests followed by serogrouping by using polyvalent antisera. He was treated successfully with antibiotics.
Insights
Meningococcal arthritis, a rare infection of the sacroiliac joint, can cause delayed diagnosis due to nonspecific symptoms. This case highlights successful antibiotic treatment for Neisseria meningitidis causing primary arthritis in a child.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric infectious diseases
- Rheumatology
- Microbiology
Background:
- Sacroiliac joint infections are uncommon and often present with nonspecific clinical signs, leading to diagnostic delays.
- Primary bacterial arthritis of the sacroiliac joint is particularly rare in pediatric populations.
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