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Related Concept Videos

Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age01:09

Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age

The upper and lower limb initially develops as a small bulge called a limb bud, which appears on the lateral side of the early embryo. The upper limb bud appears near the end of the fourth week of development, with the lower limb bud appearing shortly after.
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Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device
04:19

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Published on: November 8, 2024

Multiple-level noncontiguous spinal fractures: difference between the young and the elderly.

Hongwei Wang1, Qiang Xiang, Changqing Li

  • 1Departments of *Orthopaedics, Xinqiao Hospital †Traumatology, Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.

Journal of Spinal Disorders & Techniques
|March 21, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Elderly patients have a lower risk of neurological deficits and associated injuries from multiple-level noncontiguous spinal fractures (MLNSF) compared to younger individuals. The thoracic+lumbar region is the most common site for MLNSF across all age groups.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 13, 2026

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device
04:19

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Published on: November 8, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Spinal Surgery

Background:

  • Existing studies on spinal fractures often lack age-specific comparisons.
  • Understanding patterns of multiple-level noncontiguous spinal fractures (MLNSF) is crucial for targeted treatment.
  • Differentiating characteristics between young and elderly patients with MLNSF is an unmet clinical need.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate and compare the patterns of multiple-level noncontiguous spinal fractures (MLNSF) in young and elderly patient populations.
  • To identify age-related differences in fracture mechanisms, anatomical distribution, and associated injuries in MLNSF.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of hospital records for patients diagnosed with MLNSF.
  • Data collection spanned January 2001 to May 2011 from university-affiliated hospitals.
  • Analysis included age, sex, fracture mechanism, anatomical location, neurological deficits, and associated injuries.

Main Results:

  • Younger patients (age < 60) constituted 67.1% of the 213 MLNSF cases.
  • High falls and road traffic crashes were primary causes in young patients; osteoporotic fractures and low falls in elderly.
  • Elderly patients showed significantly lower rates of neurological deficits (21.4% vs. 57.3%) and associated nonspinal injuries (12.9% vs. 51.0%).

Conclusions:

  • Elderly patients with MLNSF exhibit a lower risk of neurological compromise and associated injuries compared to younger patients.
  • The thoracic+lumbar spine is the most frequently affected region in MLNSF across both age groups.
  • Age-specific diagnostic and injury prevention strategies for MLNSF are recommended for clinicians.