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Related Concept Videos

Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis01:24

Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis

The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data from the...
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation01:24

Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation

Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about insulin...
Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation01:20

Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation

Evaluation of the teaching process enables the nurse to determine if the patient's learning needs were met and if training was effective. If the expected outcomes are not met, the care plan is revised, and additional education or reinforcement is provided. Nurses can ask questions after the session or obtain feedback to assess the patient's understanding of the topic.
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning, patient...
Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

Coding and evaluating facilitator posts for an online cancer survivor workshop.

Alexandra Ann Gits1, Philip L Ritter, Kathryn Plant

  • 1Stanford University Patient Education Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.

Journal of Psychosocial Oncology
|March 22, 2013
PubMed
Summary

More facilitator posts in online cancer survivor workshops correlated with better health outcomes. Increased online support significantly improved mental relaxation and reduced illness intrusiveness for survivors.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 13, 2026

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Online cancer survivor support
  • Health psychology
  • Digital mental health interventions

Background:

  • Cancer survivorship presents unique challenges.
  • Online support groups offer accessible interventions.
  • Facilitator engagement is crucial in online therapeutic settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the impact of facilitator post frequency and content on cancer survivor outcomes.
  • To develop and validate a coding scheme for facilitator interactions in online workshops.
  • To determine the relationship between online facilitation and improvements in mental relaxation and illness intrusiveness.

Main Methods:

  • 145 cancer survivors participated in six online workshops.
  • Facilitators generated 1,537 posts, coded using a combined grounded and established scheme.
  • Participant health outcomes (mental relaxation, illness intrusiveness) were measured.

Main Results:

  • Survivors received an average of 10.6 facilitator posts.
  • Higher numbers of supportive and total facilitator posts correlated with improved mental relaxation and reduced illness intrusiveness.
  • The developed coding scheme demonstrated ease of application and reliability.

Conclusions:

  • Increased facilitator engagement in online cancer survivor workshops is associated with positive health outcomes.
  • The study supports a 'more facilitation is better' model for online cancer support.
  • The validated coding scheme offers a reliable tool for analyzing online therapeutic interactions.