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A Mouse Model of Ankle-Subtalar Complex Joint Instability
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Published on: October 28, 2022

Posterior ankle impingement.

Sandro Giannini1, Roberto Buda, Massimiliano Mosca

  • 1University of Bologna, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy.

Foot & Ankle International
|March 23, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Posterior ankle impingement, a frequent cause of chronic ankle pain, involves compression of structures during plantarflexion. Causes include bony abnormalities like os trigonum and soft tissue issues such as ligament or muscle anomalies.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Sports Medicine
  • Anatomy

Background:

  • Posterior ankle impingement is a prevalent cause of chronic ankle pain.
  • It occurs due to the compression of posterior ankle structures during plantar flexion.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the various etiologies of posterior ankle impingement.
  • To differentiate between bony and soft tissue causes of posterior ankle pain.

Main Methods:

  • Review of anatomical structures involved in posterior ankle impingement.
  • Classification of impingement based on affected tissues (bony vs. soft tissue).

Main Results:

  • Bony impingement often involves an os trigonum or prominent trigonal process.
  • Soft tissue impingement can result from the posterior tibiotalar ligament (posteromedial) or the posterior intermalleolar ligament (posterolateral).
  • Anomalous muscles are also identified as a cause.

Conclusions:

  • Posterior ankle impingement has diverse causes, including osseous, ligamentous, and muscular origins.
  • Accurate diagnosis requires understanding the specific anatomical structures involved.