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Updated: May 13, 2026

Whole Genome Sequencing for Rapid Characterization of Rabies Virus Using Nanopore Technology
Published on: August 18, 2023
The WHO Rabies Bulletin Europe: a key source of information on rabies and a pivotal tool for surveillance and
C M Freuling1, D Klöss, R Schröder
1Institute of Molecular Biology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Lnstitute (FLI)-- Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, OIE Reference Laboratory for Rabies, WHO Collaborating Centre for Rabies Surveillance and Research, Südufer 10, D-17493 Greifswald--Insel Riems, Germany.
Abstract:
Rabies is one of the most, if not the most, prominent and feared zoonotic diseases in the world and the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 55,000 people die of the disease every year. Most of these deaths occur in Asia and Africa and are usually the result of dog-mediated rabies. In Europe, the red fox is considered the main reservoir species for wildlife rabies caused by the rabies virus. Besides foxes, bats have also been identified as a reservoir for European bat lyssaviruses in many European countries. Here, the authors present the rabies surveillance data for Europe in recent years, as reported to the WHO Rabies Bulletin Europe. This journal has evolved into a web-based platform for rabies information (including an online accessible database) that on average receives more than 60,000 visitors each year.
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