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Compliance with haemodialysis practice guidelines in Egypt
A M A Ahmed1, M F Allam, E S Habil
1National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt.
Insights
Compliance with Egyptian haemodialysis guidelines is low overall, averaging 59.3%. This study highlights the need for improved adherence to clinical practice guidelines in haemodialysis units across Egypt.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Public Health
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Clinical practice guidelines for haemodialysis have been recently established in Egypt.
- Assessing adherence to these evidence-based guidelines is crucial for quality patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the level of compliance with newly developed haemodialysis clinical practice guidelines.
- To identify variations in compliance across different domains and geographical locations within Egypt.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study was conducted in 16 government hospitals in Cairo and Giza.
- Haemodialysis units and patient care practices were assessed through direct observation and record review.
- Compliance was measured across five domains: personnel, patient care, infection control, facility, and documentation.
Main Results:
- Overall mean compliance with haemodialysis guidelines was 59.3% (SD 11.2%).
- Compliance varied by domain, with the lowest in facility measures (51.5%) and highest in patient care practices (68.5%).
- No significant regional differences were found, except for slightly better facility compliance in Giza.
Conclusions:
- Compliance with haemodialysis clinical practice guidelines in Egypt is currently unsatisfactory.
- Non-uniform adherence across facilities indicates a need for targeted interventions to improve healthcare standards.
Abstract:
Evidence- and consensus-based clinical practice guidelines for haemodialysis have recently been developed in Egypt. This study aimed to measure compliance with the guidelines in a sample of 16 government hospitals in Cairo and Giza governorates. Each haemodialysis unit was visited to assess the haemodialysis unit and patient care practices for all patients under dialysis at the time of the visit. The mean percentage compliance with haemodialysis guidelines among all study hospitals was 59.3% (SD 11.2%) overall. Within the 5 separate domains, compliance was: 58.8% (SD 12.4%) for personnel, 68.5% (SD 16.0%) for patient care practices, 61.3% (SD 15.4%) for infection prevention and control, 51.5% (SD 18.2%) for the facility and 56.5% (SD 7.1%) for documentation/ records. There were no statistically significant differences between Cairo and Giza governorates except for facility measures which were slightly better in Giza. Overall, compliance with the developed practice guidelines for haemodialysis in Egypt was not satisfactory and was not uniform across facilities.
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