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Related Concept Videos

Blood and Nerve Supply to the Bones01:29

Blood and Nerve Supply to the Bones

Bones are dynamic organs that require a rich supply of oxygen and nutrients. Around 5% to 10% of the cardiac output supplies blood to the bones. A typical long bone has three main sources: the nutrient artery, the metaphyseal and epiphyseal arteries, and the periosteal arteries.
Nutrient Artery
The nutrient artery is the main blood vessel that enters the diaphysis via the nutrient foramen. While most long bones have only one nutrient foramen, large bones, such as the femur, may have two. This...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

Cortical Bone Assessment Using Ultrasonic Guided Waves: A Reproducibility Study in a Healthy Population
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Cortical Bone Assessment Using Ultrasonic Guided Waves: A Reproducibility Study in a Healthy Population

Published on: January 31, 2025

Evaluation of bone viability.

Isabel Roca1, Ignasi Barber, Cesar G Fontecha

  • 1Nuclear Medicine Service, Hospital Universitari Vall Hebron, Passeig Vall Hebron 119, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. iroca@vhebron.net

Pediatric Radiology
|March 26, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Bone scintigraphy effectively assesses bone viability for conditions like avascular necrosis and osteonecrosis. This functional imaging is vital for diagnosis, treatment evaluation, and pediatric bone health assessment.

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Last Updated: May 13, 2026

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Assessment of Bone Fracture Healing Using Micro-Computed Tomography
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Published on: December 9, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Nuclear Medicine
  • Radiology
  • Orthopedics

Background:

  • Bone scintigraphy provides crucial functional information for assessing bone viability.
  • It is essential in diagnosing conditions such as avascular necrosis, septic embolism, frostbite, and osteonecrosis.
  • Evaluating surgical treatment outcomes for avascular necrosis relies on this imaging modality.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To detail the mechanisms and techniques for obtaining molecular images of bone viability.
  • To review clinical indications and emphasize a multidisciplinary approach in interpreting bone scintigraphy findings.
  • To highlight key aspects of bone viability imaging, particularly in pediatric cases.

Main Methods:

  • Discussion of molecular imaging mechanisms and various scintigraphic techniques.
  • Integration of comparative and multimodality imaging strategies.
  • Review of clinical indications and collaborative interpretation.

Main Results:

  • Bone scintigraphy demonstrates efficacy in assessing bone viability across diverse clinical scenarios.
  • The functional data aids in the detection and management of specific bone pathologies.
  • Multimodality imaging enhances diagnostic accuracy and clinical problem-solving.

Conclusions:

  • Bone scintigraphy is a valuable tool for evaluating bone viability and guiding clinical decisions.
  • A collaborative, multidisciplinary approach involving orthopedists, radiologists, and nuclear medicine physicians is key.
  • Specific considerations for pediatric bone viability imaging are outlined.