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Related Concept Videos

Stress and Mental Health01:30

Stress and Mental Health

Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Classification of Illness01:17

Classification of Illness

The meaning of illness is individualized to each person who experiences an alteration in health. In contrast, disease is a medical term indicating a pathological change in the structure and function of the body or mind. It is a condition that has specific symptoms and boundaries.
An illness is a response to a disease in which the person's level of functioning is changed compared with a previous level. The general classification of illness includes acute and chronic.
Acute illness is severe and...
Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid01:22

Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid

Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
Dissociative Identity Disorder01:30

Dissociative Identity Disorder

Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), previously termed multiple personality disorder, is a complex psychological condition characterized by the presence of two or more distinct identities or personality states. Each identity exhibits unique patterns of behavior, voice, and mannerisms and may possess separate memories and emotional responses. The alternating control between identities can result in memory gaps and challenges in recalling daily activities, often exacerbating the individual's...
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture01:27

Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture

Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

A Chronic Immobilization Stress Protocol for Inducing Depression-Like Behavior in Mice
05:28

A Chronic Immobilization Stress Protocol for Inducing Depression-Like Behavior in Mice

Published on: May 15, 2019

'Chronic' identities in mental illness.

Sebastian von Peter1

  • 1Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hospital of Neukoelln, Berlin, Germany. vonpeter@hotmail.com

Anthropology & Medicine
|March 27, 2013
PubMed
Summary

The concept of "chronicity" in mental health can create lasting "chronic" identities. Rethinking psychiatric approaches, shifting from theory to practice, offers a new perspective on mental illness.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Social Sciences
  • Philosophy of Medicine

Background:

  • The term "chronicity" is prevalent in psychiatric discourse and practice.
  • It influences practitioners' beliefs and actions across political, administrative, and therapeutic contexts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review attitudes and procedures resulting from identifying "chronically" disturbed identities.
  • To examine the underlying thinking behind "chronic" identities in psychiatric routines.
  • To critique the category of "chronicity" itself.

Main Methods:

  • Social, relational, and materialist understanding of mental illness.
  • Critique of notions of singularity, expressiveness, and mind/body distinctions.
  • Analysis of psychiatric discourse and clinical practice.

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Animal Models of Depression - Chronic Despair Model (CDM)
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Animal Models of Depression - Chronic Despair Model (CDM)

Published on: September 23, 2021

An Unpredictable Chronic Mild Stress Protocol for Instigating Depressive Symptoms, Behavioral Changes and Negative Health Outcomes in Rodents
06:55

An Unpredictable Chronic Mild Stress Protocol for Instigating Depressive Symptoms, Behavioral Changes and Negative Health Outcomes in Rodents

Published on: December 2, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 13, 2026

A Chronic Immobilization Stress Protocol for Inducing Depression-Like Behavior in Mice
05:28

A Chronic Immobilization Stress Protocol for Inducing Depression-Like Behavior in Mice

Published on: May 15, 2019

Animal Models of Depression - Chronic Despair Model (CDM)
05:47

Animal Models of Depression - Chronic Despair Model (CDM)

Published on: September 23, 2021

An Unpredictable Chronic Mild Stress Protocol for Instigating Depressive Symptoms, Behavioral Changes and Negative Health Outcomes in Rodents
06:55

An Unpredictable Chronic Mild Stress Protocol for Instigating Depressive Symptoms, Behavioral Changes and Negative Health Outcomes in Rodents

Published on: December 2, 2015

Main Results:

  • The category of "chronicity" may be responsible for creating "chronic" ways of being.
  • Current psychiatric routines perpetuate "chronic" identity classifications.
  • Problematizes traditional distinctions like mind/body and self/other.

Conclusions:

  • A spatial metaphor is proposed to re-shape thinking about "chronic" identities.
  • Shifting from an epistemological to a praxeographic approach can enhance understanding of mental illness.
  • The category of "chronicity" itself may be a construct that perpetuates long-term mental health conditions.