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Emergency care nurses: certification, empowerment, and work-related variables
Joyce J Fitzpatrick1, Theresa M Campo1, Jessica Gacki-Smith1
1Cleveland, OH; Lodi, Atlantic City, Somers Point, NJ.
Specialty certification for emergency department (ED) nurses impacts perceptions of structural empowerment. However, certification status did not significantly affect anticipated turnover or intent to leave the current position or profession.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Healthcare Management
- Professional Development
Background:
- Specialty certification is of professional interest and linked to key variables.
- Understanding the value of certification for emergency department (ED) nurses is crucial.
- Previous research indicates potential links between certification and professional outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine differences between certified and noncertified ED nurses regarding structural empowerment.
- To assess differences in anticipated turnover and intent to leave the current position or nursing profession based on certification status.
- To explore variations based on nurse position (staff/manager) and background characteristics.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive quantitative design using a Web-based survey.
- Data collected from 2,633 members of the Emergency Nurses Association.
- Analysis compared certified and noncertified nurses on empowerment, turnover, and intent to leave.
Main Results:
- Significant differences were found in several dimensions of structural empowerment between certified and noncertified ED nurses across all samples.
- No significant differences were observed in anticipated turnover based on certification status.
- Intent to leave the current position or the nursing profession did not differ significantly between certified and noncertified nurses.
Conclusions:
- Specialty certification for ED nurses is associated with enhanced perceptions of structural empowerment.
- Further research is needed to explore the benefits of specialty certification on organizational, professional, and patient outcomes.
- The findings contribute to understanding the value of specialty certification in nursing.
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