Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 12, 2026

Membraneless Hydrogen Peroxide Fuel Cells as a Promising Clean Energy Source
Published on: October 20, 2023
Electrical characterization and hydrogen peroxide sensing properties of gold/Nafion:polypyrrole/MWCNTs
Graziella Scandurra1, Antonella Arena, Carmine Ciofi
1Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettronica, Chimica e Ingegneria Industriale, Università di Messina, Messina, Italy. gscandurra@unime.it
Abstract:
Electrochemical devices using as substrates copier grade transparency sheets are developed by using ion conducting Nafion:polypyrrole mixtures, deposited between gold bottom electrodes and upper electrodes based on Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs). The electrical properties of the Nafion:polypyrrole blends and of the gold/Nafion:polypyrrole/MWCNTs devices are investigated under dry conditions and in deionized water by means of frequency dependent impedance measurements and time domain electrical characterization. According to current-voltage measurements carried out in deionized water, the steady state current forms cycles characterized by redox peaks, the intensity and position of which reversibly change in response to H2O2, with a lower detection limit in the micromolar range. The sensitivity that is obtained is comparable with that of other electrochemical sensors that however, unlike our devices, require supporting electrolytes.
