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Updated: May 12, 2026

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
[Skin diseases associated with obesity in children]
1Abteilung Pädiatrische Dermatologie, Katholisches Kinderkrankenhaus Wilhelmstift, Liliencronstr. 130, 22149, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Insights
Obesity significantly impacts skin health, causing conditions like pseudoacanthosis nigricans and worsening psoriasis. It also contributes to infections and hair loss in women.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Endocrinology
- Public Health
Context:
- Limited research exists on obesity's dermatological effects compared to other diseases.
- Obesity is a growing global health concern with widespread systemic implications.
Purpose:
- To highlight the significant, yet understudied, impact of obesity on skin health.
- To review common cutaneous manifestations and disease exacerbations linked to obesity.
Summary:
- Obesity compromises the skin barrier, leading to conditions such as pseudoacanthosis nigricans, skin tags, and striae distensae.
- It is associated with hyperandrogenism, exacerbating acne vulgaris, hirsutism, and androgenetic alopecia.
- Obesity worsens psoriasis through pro-inflammatory factors and increases susceptibility to skin infections like erysipelas and intertrigo.
Impact:
- Underscores the need for dermatological consideration in obesity management.
- Provides a foundation for further research into obesity-related skin conditions.
- Emphasizes the link between metabolic health and dermatological well-being.
Abstract:
While the impact of obesity on diabetes, cardiovascular disease and carcinoma development has been studied extensively, only little attention has been paid to its influence on the skin. Obesity alters the skin barrier, can induce skin manifestations, and worsens existing skin diseases like psoriasis. Cutaneous manifestations of obesity may be pseudoacanthosis nigricans, fibroma pendulans (skin tags, fibroepithelial polyps) and striae distensae. Obesity is also associated with hyperandrogenism in women and girls, promoting acne vulgaris, hirsutism, and androgenetic alopecia. In addition, there is a pathogenic association between obesity and psoriasis: the release of pro-inflammatory factors from fat tissue results in the worsening of psoriasis; an association between the severity of psoriasis and the body mass index has been shown. Obesity promotes skin infections like erysipelas and intertrigo.
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