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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 12, 2026

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
07:56

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Parental internalizing problems in a community sample: association with child psychosocial problems.

Willem Spijkers1, Daniëlle E M C Jansen, Sijmen A Reijneveld

  • 11 Department of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

European Journal of Public Health
|March 28, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Parental depression and anxiety symptoms are linked to child psychosocial issues, but parental stress remains a significant factor even after accounting for parental concerns. Parental concerns appear to mediate the link between parental internalizing problems and child difficulties.

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Area of Science:

  • Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Offspring of parents with mental health conditions face higher risks for developmental disorders.
  • Previous research primarily focused on clinical symptoms, overlooking community-based associations.
  • Parental internalizing problems encompass symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between parental internalizing problems and child psychosocial issues in a community sample.
  • To adjust for confounding factors like child gender, parental education, and ethnicity.
  • To determine if parental concerns influence the relationship between parental internalizing problems and child psychosocial problems.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional data collected from 9453 parents of children aged 9-11 years.
  • Utilized the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale for parental internalizing problems.
  • Employed the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire-Total Difficulties Score for child psychosocial problems.

Main Results:

  • Parental internalizing problems showed a significant association with child psychosocial problems (β = 0.12).
  • Parental concerns about child behavior strongly correlated with child psychosocial problems.
  • After adjusting for parental concerns, the link between parental stress and child issues persisted, while depression/anxiety links diminished.

Conclusions:

  • Parental internalizing problems are associated with child psychosocial problems in community settings.
  • Parental concerns appear to mediate this association.
  • Further research is required to elucidate the underlying mechanisms.