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Updated: May 12, 2026

Mouse Model of Surgically-induced Endometriosis by Auto-transplantation of Uterine Tissue
Published on: January 6, 2012
Regression of endometrial implants by resveratrol in an experimentally induced endometriosis model in rats
Ahmet Mete Ergenoğlu1, Ahmet Özgür Yeniel, Oytun Erbaş
11Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ege University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Objective:
To evaluate the effect of resveratrol on an experimentally induced endometriosis rat model.
Study Design:
After endometriotic implants were surgically formed, rats were randomly divided into 2 groups as control group (saline treated, n = 6) and resveratrol group (10 mg/kg/d, n = 6). The inflammatory markers and histopathological changes were assessed at the end of the treatment period. Results Our results showed (1) significant reduction in the implant size (P < .0005); (2) significantly decreased levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the peritoneal fluid and plasma (P < .005); and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1) in the peritoneal fluid (P < .05), (3) highly significant suppression of VEGF expression in the endometriotic tissue (P < .0005); and (4) considerable histological changes in the endometriotic foci following resveratrol treatment.
Conclusion:
Resveratrol appears to be effective on the development of endometriosis through its antiangiogenic and anti-inflammatory properties. Future studies with different doses of resveratrol might provide more comprehensive results regarding the treatment of endometriosis.

