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Related Concept Videos

Patient-centered Care01:13

Patient-centered Care

Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
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Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
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There are several characteristics related to delivering nursing care. One vital characteristic of the nursing process is that it can be used to protect nurses and justify the provided care. Productive use of the nursing process requires the knowledge and skills of nurses to assess and solve issues. Nurses should develop and strengthen their critical thinking skills and evidence-based nursing interventions to improve their skills in formulating nursing care plans. A well-defined approach to...
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Physicians
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Methods of Documentation II: POMR01:26

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The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
Nursing Clinical Information System01:27

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Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:

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Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
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Patient-centered care requires a patient-oriented workflow model.

Mustafa Ozkaynak1, Patricia Flatley Brennan, David A Hanauer

  • 1Industrial Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts 01609, USA. mozkaynak@uwalumni.com

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
|March 30, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Designing health information technology (HIT) using patient-oriented workflow enhances patient-centered care. This approach models work around patients, improving understanding of cooperative care delivery across settings.

Keywords:
HIT designHIT implementationcooperative workpatient-orientedworkflow

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Area of Science:

  • Health Informatics
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Healthcare Systems Engineering

Background:

  • Current health information technology (HIT) design often overlooks the patient's journey through the care system.
  • Clinician-oriented workflow models do not fully capture the complexities of cooperative and simultaneous work in healthcare.
  • Integrating diverse formal and informal healthcare settings remains a challenge for existing workflow models.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and advocate for the concept of patient-oriented workflow in the design of HIT.
  • To demonstrate the potential benefits of patient-oriented workflow models for patient-centered care.
  • To highlight the necessity of considering patient perspectives in HIT development.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptualizing and defining 'patient-oriented workflow' as a framework for HIT design.
  • Presenting two case studies to illustrate the application and value of patient-oriented workflow models.
  • Analyzing the implications of patient-oriented workflow for understanding cooperative work in healthcare.

Main Results:

  • Patient-oriented workflow models effectively organize work around patients, complementing clinician-focused approaches.
  • These models facilitate the capture of simultaneous and cooperative work, crucial for effective care delivery.
  • The presented cases show the potential of patient-oriented workflow to integrate work across various healthcare settings.

Conclusions:

  • Patient-oriented workflow models offer a valuable perspective for designing HIT that aligns with cooperative work and its emergent properties.
  • Adoption of patient-oriented workflow models requires addressing theoretical, methodological, and practical challenges.
  • Implementing HIT based on patient-oriented workflow can lead to more effective and integrated healthcare systems.