Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 12, 2026

A Protocol for the Administration of Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback Training
Published on: August 24, 2017
Real-time fMRI neurofeedback: progress and challenges
J Sulzer1, S Haller, F Scharnowski
1Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, (ETH), Zurich CH-8092, Switzerland. jamessulzer@gmail.com
None:
In February of 2012, the first international conference on real time functional magnetic resonance imaging (rtfMRI) neurofeedback was held at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETHZ), Switzerland. This review summarizes progress in the field, introduces current debates, elucidates open questions, and offers viewpoints derived from the conference. The review offers perspectives on study design, scientific and clinical applications, rtfMRI learning mechanisms and future outlook.
