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Updated: May 12, 2026

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Endoscopic Septoplasty with Limited Two-line Resection: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Septal Deviation
Published on: June 20, 2018
Practical details of nasal reconstruction
1Tucson, Ariz. From private practice.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
|April 2, 2013
Summary
This study details reconstructing a full-thickness nasal defect using a three-stage folded forehead flap. The technique restores nasal dimensions, volume, and symmetry, addressing necrosis after cosmetic procedures.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
- Aesthetic Medicine
Background:
- Nasal defects can arise from various causes, including trauma, cancer resection, and iatrogenic injury.
- Reconstruction of full-thickness nasal defects requires meticulous planning to restore both form and function.
- Aesthetic principles are paramount in nasal reconstruction to achieve satisfactory cosmetic outcomes.
Observation:
- A case study involving a full-thickness heminasal defect in an attractive woman following cosmetic filler injection.
- The defect resulted from necrosis, necessitating a complex reconstructive approach.
- The patient's aesthetic demands highlighted the importance of precise surgical planning and execution.
Findings:
- A three-stage folded forehead flap was employed for reconstruction.
- The technique utilized a modified folded forehead flap for lining.
- Primary and delayed primary support were incorporated, followed by late revision for landmark refinement.
Implications:
- This approach offers a viable solution for challenging full-thickness nasal defects.
- The described technique emphasizes the integration of aesthetic principles in reconstructive surgery.
- Successful reconstruction can significantly improve patient quality of life and self-esteem.
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