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Related Concept Videos

Cell Signaling in Plants01:25

Cell Signaling in Plants

Plant cells communicate to coordinate their cycle of growth, flowering and fruiting, and activities in roots, shoots, and leaves in response to the changing environmental conditions. Plant signaling is distinct from animal signaling. Plants primarily utilize enzyme-linked receptors, whereas the largest class of cell-surface receptors in animals are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Unlike animals, receptor tyrosine kinases are rare in plants. Instead, plants have a diverse class of...
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Plant hormones—or phytohormones—are chemical molecules that modulate one or more physiological processes of a plant. In animals, hormones are often produced in specific glands and circulated via the circulatory system. However, plants lack hormone-producing glands.
Plant Hormones01:56

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Small RNA sequencing reveals drought-responsive microRNAs and regulatory networks in roots of mungbean genotypes differing in drought tolerance.

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Updated: May 12, 2026

A Strategy to Validate the Role of Callose-mediated Plasmodesmal Gating in the Tropic Response
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Micro-regulators of auxin action.

Neeti Sanan-Mishra1, Srichakradhar P R M Varanasi, Sunil K Mukherjee

  • 1International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi, India. neeti@icgeb.res.in

Plant Cell Reports
|April 2, 2013
PubMed
Summary

MicroRNAs (miRs) regulate gene expression in plants, impacting development and stress responses. This review focuses on how miRs and auxin signaling interact to control plant growth and environmental adaptation.

Area of Science:

  • Plant Biology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • MicroRNAs (miRs) are small RNA molecules crucial for post-transcriptional gene regulation in diverse organisms.
  • Plants utilize miRs for a wide array of developmental processes, including differentiation, organogenesis, phase transitions, signaling, and stress responses.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an updated overview of plant microRNA functions.
  • To highlight the targets of plant miRs within the auxin signaling pathway.
  • To elucidate the intricate interactions between miRs and auxin signaling in regulating plant responses.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of existing research on plant miRs and auxin pathways.
  • Analysis of identified plant miR targets.

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Last Updated: May 12, 2026

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  • Focus on the regulatory interplay between miRs and auxin signaling.
  • Main Results:

    • Plant miRs exhibit diverse and complex roles in regulating various aspects of plant development and physiology.
    • Specific miRs and their targets within the auxin pathway have been identified, revealing key regulatory nodes.
    • The interaction between miRs and auxin signaling is a critical mechanism for fine-tuning plant responses.

    Conclusions:

    • MicroRNAs are essential regulators of plant development and environmental adaptation.
    • Understanding miR-auxin interactions provides insights into complex plant growth control.
    • Further research into these pathways can inform agricultural applications and crop improvement.