Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 12, 2026
11:29
Surgical Techniques to Optimize Ovarian Reserve during Laparoscopic Cystectomy for Ovarian Endometrioma
Published on: January 22, 2022
Pelvic retroperitoneal cyst during pregnancy.
Ching-Hui Chen1, Li-Hsuan Chiu, Jui-Yu Lin
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
|April 4, 2013
Summary
Laparoscopic surgery successfully removed a rare retroperitoneal cystic lesion in a pregnant patient. This minimally invasive approach offers a safe option for managing adnexal masses during pregnancy.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- Adnexal masses during pregnancy pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
- Retroperitoneal cystic lesions are rare causes of adnexal masses in pregnancy.
Observation:
- A 31-year-old pregnant patient at 8 weeks gestation was diagnosed with a cystic lesion.
- Laparoscopic surgery at 14 weeks gestation revealed a retroperitoneal lesion, not ovarian or tubal.
- The lesion was identified as a mucinous cystadenoma.
Findings:
- Successful laparoscopic aspiration and enucleation of the retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenoma.
- The patient experienced an uncomplicated pregnancy and delivered a healthy infant at 39 weeks gestation.
Implications:
- Laparoscopic surgery is a safe and effective treatment for suspicious adnexal cystic lesions in pregnant patients.
- Minimally invasive surgery can be considered for retroperitoneal cystic lesions during pregnancy.
- Early diagnosis and surgical management can lead to favorable maternal and fetal outcomes.
Related Concept Videos
01:27Ovarian Cycle
The menstrual cycle includes a critical component known as the ovarian cycle, which undergoes two main phases each month—the follicular phase and the luteal phase. The follicular phase is variable and averaging around 14 days. Ovulation, triggered by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH), marks the transition between the two phases. The second phase, the luteal phase, is relatively consistent, lasting approximately 14 days, and is marked by the activity of the corpus luteum. While a cycle length...
01:22Appendicitis-I: Introduction
The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
01:28Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination
Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...
01:22Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography
IntroductionIntravenous Urography (IVU) and Retrograde Pyelography (RP) are important diagnostic imaging techniques used to evaluate the urinary system. These methods help identify structural abnormalities, obstructions, and functional issues in the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Both procedures use iodine-based contrast media to enhance the visibility of urinary tract structures on X-ray images, though they differ in their methods and indications.1. Intravenous Urography (IVU)Intravenous...
01:18Uterus and Cervix
The uterus, commonly called the womb, is a vital reproductive organ in females designed to provide a nurturing environment for the implantation and growth of an embryo. It is shaped like a hollow pear and positioned between the urinary bladder and the rectum. The uterus's structure allows it to support and protect a developing fetus throughout pregnancy.
The uterus is securely anchored within the pelvic cavity by paired broad ligaments on either side. It is further stabilized by three pairs of...
The uterus is securely anchored within the pelvic cavity by paired broad ligaments on either side. It is further stabilized by three pairs of...
01:22Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography
Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...