Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting

Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting

Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities

Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients

Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients

Elderly individuals encompass a diverse population with varying degrees of age-related physiological changes. Defining the elderly presents challenges, as the geriatric population is often arbitrarily categorized as individuals older than 65. However, many individuals in this group lead active and healthy lives, with an increasing number surpassing 85 years and falling into the older elderly category. Physiological changes associated with aging impact performance capacity and homeostatic...

Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Distribution

Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Distribution

Drug distribution in the human body is influenced by several factors, including plasma protein concentration, body composition, blood flow, tissue-protein concentration, and tissue fluid pH. Among these, changes in plasma protein concentration and body composition due to aging significantly affect how drugs are distributed within the body. Specifically, aging is associated with a decrease in albumin levels by about 10% and an increase in α1-acid glycoprotein levels. These alterations are not...

Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age

Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age

Age-related pharmacokinetic changes are extensively documented, but understanding age-related pharmacodynamic alterations is relatively limited. This knowledge gap can be partly attributed to the complexity of developing appropriate measures of drug responses compared to bioanalytical methods for determining drug concentrations.Most information regarding age-related differences in human pharmacodynamics originates from cross-sectional studies. However, these studies assume that observed mean...

Cognitive Development During Adulthood

Cognitive Development During Adulthood

Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...

Aging

Aging

Aging is a complex biological phenomenon influenced by various processes that affect cellular and systemic functions. Several prominent theories attempt to explain its mechanisms, highlighting cellular limitations, oxidative damage, and hormonal changes as central factors in aging.
Cellular Clock Theory
The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Do alternative methods for analysing count data produce similar estimates? Implications for meta-analyses.

Systematic reviews·2015

Same author

Prismatic displacement effect of progressive multifocal glasses on reaction time and accuracy in elderly people.

Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)·2014

Same author

Fall prevention: single or multiple interventions? Single interventions for fall prevention.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·2013

Same author

Interventions for preventing falls in older people in care facilities and hospitals.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2012

Same author

Interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2012

Same author

Cost-effectiveness of nonpharmacologic, nonsurgical interventions for hip and/or knee osteoarthritis: systematic review.

Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research·2012

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 8, 2026

Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults

Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults

Published on: December 9, 2014

Fall prevention in community-dwelling older adults.

M Clare Robertson¹, Lesley D Gillespie

¹Department of Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, Dunedin, New Zealand.

|April 4, 2013

Summary

Exercise programs, home safety, vitamin D, and multifactorial interventions effectively reduce falls in community-dwelling older adults. These strategies improve balance and strength, lowering fall risk for seniors.

Area of Science:

Gerontology
Public Health
Preventive Medicine

Background:

Falls are a significant public health concern among older adults living in the community.
Preventing falls is crucial for maintaining independence and quality of life in the elderly population.

Purpose of the Study:

To identify effective interventions for reducing falls in community-dwelling older adults.
To synthesize evidence on various fall prevention strategies.

Main Methods:

Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Inclusion of studies evaluating exercise, home safety, vitamin D, and multifactorial interventions.

Main Results:

Fall-prevention exercise programs, including muscle strengthening and balance retraining, significantly reduced fall rates.

More Related Videos

A Training Program Using an Agility Ladder for Community-Dwelling Older Adults

A Training Program Using an Agility Ladder for Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Published on: March 7, 2020

Using Motion Capture Technology in the Instrumented Timed Up and Go Test to Detect the Risk of Falling in Aged Adults

Using Motion Capture Technology in the Instrumented Timed Up and Go Test to Detect the Risk of Falling in Aged Adults

Published on: October 25, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 8, 2026

Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults

Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults

Published on: December 9, 2014

A Training Program Using an Agility Ladder for Community-Dwelling Older Adults

A Training Program Using an Agility Ladder for Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Published on: March 7, 2020

Using Motion Capture Technology in the Instrumented Timed Up and Go Test to Detect the Risk of Falling in Aged Adults

Using Motion Capture Technology in the Instrumented Timed Up and Go Test to Detect the Risk of Falling in Aged Adults

Published on: October 25, 2024

Home safety interventions, vitamin D supplementation (in those with low levels), and tailored multifactorial interventions were also associated with fewer falls.

Conclusions:

Exercise programs are a cornerstone for fall prevention in older adults, regardless of fall risk assessment.
Multifaceted approaches, including home safety and targeted supplementation, are effective for at-risk individuals.