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Updated: May 12, 2026

Sodium Taurocholate Induced Severe Acute Pancreatitis in C57BL/6 Mice
Published on: June 28, 2021
Antacid-induced acute pancreatitis
1Mercer University College of Health Science, Atlanta, Georgia St. Joseph's Hospital, Atlanta, GA 30041, USA. Nykamp_D@mercer.edu
Objective:
To report a case of acute pancreatitis associated with the administration of high doses of over-the-counter (OTC) antacids containing calcium carbonate.
Setting:
An acute care 276-bed community hospital.
Case Summary:
In this case report, a 68-year-old male was admitted to the hospital for nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain. Patient reported taking 15-20 OTC calcium carbonate (4.5-6.0 g elemental calcium) tablets for four to five days prior to admission. Patient's calcium level upon admission was 18.5 mg/dL. Laboratory values of amylase and lipase peaked at 2,768 U/L and 7,091 U/L, respectively. An abdominal computed tomography confirmed acute pancreatitis. For a period of 45 days, treatment in the intensive care unit for acute pancreatitis and latter for necrotizing pancreatitis was conducted.
Conclusion:
This case study supports an association between hypercalcemia and pancreatitis in patients who take greater than recommended dosages of calcium-containing antacids. OTC antacids are popular, but can cause serious adverse events when not used as directed.
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