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Related Concept Videos

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 12, 2026

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
09:51

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators

Published on: March 21, 2018

Fetal surgical intervention: progress and perspectives.

Jesse D Vrecenak1, Alan W Flake

  • 1Center for Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy, Department of Surgery, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Abramson Research Bldg, Rm 1116B, 3615 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA.

Pediatric Surgery International
|April 5, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Fetal surgery is a developing standard of care for specific conditions, but remains limited to select cases and specialized centers. Advances in diagnosis and intervention are improving its application and efficacy.

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Last Updated: May 12, 2026

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
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Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Surgical Innovation
  • Prenatal Diagnosis

Background:

  • Fetal surgery has evolved over 30 years of research and clinical practice.
  • Current application is restricted to highly selected fetuses and specialized centers.
  • Technological progress enhances early diagnosis and intervention capabilities for fetal anomalies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the evidence supporting current common indications for fetal surgical intervention.
  • To assess the efficacy of fetal surgical techniques based on randomized controlled trials.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature and clinical data.
  • Analysis of evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
  • Evaluation of diagnostic and interventional technological advancements.

Main Results:

  • Fetal surgery is considered a standard of care for specific indications.
  • RCTs have validated the efficacy of fetal surgical interventions for selected cases.
  • Limited availability and application persist despite proven efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • Fetal surgery is an evolving field with validated efficacy for select fetal anomalies.
  • Continued advancements in technology and diagnosis are crucial for broader application.
  • Evidence supporting current indications requires ongoing evaluation.