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Related Concept Videos

Genetic Screens02:46

Genetic Screens

Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing  genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets01:29

Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets

Advances in genomics have profoundly influenced drug discovery by increasing both the speed and accuracy of pharmaceutical development. Pharmacogenomics, which examines how genetic variation influences drug response, facilitates the identification of novel therapeutic targets and enables patient stratification for personalized treatment. These strategies contribute to improved drug efficacy, minimized adverse effects, and more efficient clinical trial design.Mapping genetic differences...
Human Genetics01:28

Human Genetics

Human genetics provides a profound framework for understanding the interplay between genetic predispositions and human psychology. At the heart of this discipline lies the study of how genes influence physical traits, behaviors, and susceptibility to diseases. Each person carries a unique genetic code that subtly or significantly shapes their psychological and behavioral landscape.
The complex relationship between genetics and psychology is observable through common biological components such...
Gene Therapy00:59

Gene Therapy

Gene therapy is a technique where a gene is inserted into a person’s cells to prevent or treat a serious disease. The added gene may be a healthy version of the gene that is mutated in the patient, or it could be a different gene that inactivates or compensates for the patient’s disease-causing gene. For example, in patients with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) due to a mutation in the gene for the enzyme adenosine deaminase, a functioning version of the gene can be inserted. The...
Gene Therapy00:59

Gene Therapy

Gene therapy is a technique where a gene is inserted into a person’s cells to prevent or treat a serious disease. The added gene may be a healthy version of the gene that is mutated in the patient, or it could be a different gene that inactivates or compensates for the patient’s disease-causing gene. For example, in patients with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) due to a mutation in the gene for the enzyme adenosine deaminase, a functioning version of the gene can be inserted. The...
Genetic Lingo01:11

Genetic Lingo

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Beliefs on the causes of birth defects as perceived by mothers of children with birth defects in a tertiary care hospital in the Philippines.

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Optimization of Breast Biopsy and Mastectomy Sample Collection Procedures for Biobanking, Personalized Medicine, and Research Applications
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Genetic counseling training in the Philippines.

Mercy Ygona Laurino1, Carmencita David Padilla

  • 1Department of Pediatrics College of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila - Philippine General Hospital, 625 Pedro Gil Street, Ermita, Manila, 1000, Philippines, mylaurino@post.upm.edu.ph.

Journal of Genetic Counseling
|April 5, 2013
PubMed
Summary

The Philippines established a Master of Science in Genetic Counseling program to address a critical shortage of geneticists. This initiative aims to train healthcare professionals and expand genetic services in the country.

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Candidate Gene Testing in Clinical Cohort Studies with Multiplexed Genotyping and Mass Spectrometry

Published on: June 21, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Medical Genetics
  • Public Health
  • Healthcare Education

Background:

  • The Philippines faces a severe shortage of clinical geneticists, with a ratio of 1:11,750,000.
  • There is a growing demand for genetic counseling services from patients and healthcare providers.
  • Existing healthcare infrastructure requires specialized professionals to form effective medical genetics teams.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish and implement a Master of Science in Genetic Counseling (MSGC) program in the Philippines.
  • To train healthcare providers to meet the increasing demand for genetic counseling services.
  • To provide a model for establishing similar programs in low- and middle-income countries.

Main Methods:

  • Development and approval of a comprehensive MSGC curriculum.
  • Establishment of the program within the Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila.
  • Focus on overcoming challenges related to program implementation in a resource-limited setting.

Main Results:

  • Successful establishment of the MSGC program in 2011.
  • Training of healthcare providers to become essential members of medical genetics teams.
  • Laying the groundwork for expanding genetic counseling services nationwide.

Conclusions:

  • The MSGC program is crucial for advancing genetic counseling services in the Philippines.
  • The program's development offers valuable insights for other low- and middle-income countries.
  • Investing in specialized genetic counseling education is vital for improving population health outcomes.