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Updated: May 12, 2026

Biomarker Identification for Gender Specificity of Alzheimer's Disease Based on the Glial Transcriptome Profiles
Published on: May 20, 2024
A predictive microarray-based biomarker for early detection of Alzheimer's disease intended for clinical diagnostic
Margaret Calciano1, Jean Christophe Lemarié, Elodie Blondiaux
1Exonhit, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Objective:
Microarray-based signatures for clinical application are often plagued by processing variability or batch effects that compromise the robustness of the test performance.
Methods:
A splice variant array-based signature for early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) was developed using 315 AD or normal subjects processed in three disparate microarray batches.
Results:
A modified top scoring pair classifier using the signature, is robust to batch effects and outperforms other common classifiers, with sensitivity and specificity of 88.3% (95% CI:81.2%, 93.4%) and 88.9% (95% CI:65.3%, 98.6%), respectively, on an independent cohort.
Conclusions:
This splice-variant array-based signature shows promise for clinical diagnostic use in AD.
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