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Infantile hemiplegia in pediatric dental set-up
Ghousia Syed1, Deepa Benni, Saraswathi V Naik
1Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, AECS Maaruthi College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore, India.
Dental Research Journal
|April 6, 2013
Summary
Infantile hemiplegia, a condition causing one-sided paralysis, requires specific dental care. This case highlights successful oral rehabilitation and preventive strategies for affected pediatric patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Neurology
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Background:
- Infantile hemiplegia involves congenital or perinatal brain injuries leading to unilateral paralysis.
- Pediatric dentists require tailored information for managing oral health in these patients.
- Oral health complications are common in children with infantile hemiplegia.
Observation:
- A 12-year-old girl with left-sided infantile hemiplegia presented with dental pain and gingival inflammation.
- The patient experienced significant challenges with oral hygiene due to hemiplegia.
Findings:
- A comprehensive treatment plan was implemented, including oral prophylaxis and extraction of root stumps.
- The patient underwent rehabilitation focused on improving oral health outcomes.
Implications:
- Effective dental management of infantile hemiplegia involves a multidisciplinary approach.
- Preventive dental regimens and regular check-ups are crucial for long-term oral health in affected children.
- This case underscores the importance of specialized dental care for children with neurological impairments.

