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Related Concept Videos

Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan01:25

Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan

Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) and FibroScan are valuable diagnostic tools in gastroenterology and hepatology, each with specific applications and techniques.
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography01:24

Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography

IntroductionUltrasonography, or renal ultrasound, is a noninvasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and surrounding tissues.Indications for Urinary System UltrasonographyUrinary system ultrasonography is indicated in various clinical scenarios, such as:Kidney Stones (Urolithiasis): To detect and monitor the size and presence of kidney or urinary tract stones.Hydronephrosis: To assess the dilation of the renal pelvis and...
Ultrasonography01:17

Ultrasonography

Ultrasonography is an imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the body's internal structures. It is a non-invasive and safe procedure that does not involve the use of ionizing radiation, making it widely used in various medical fields. Ultrasonography is used to study heart function, blood flow in the neck or extremities, certain conditions such as gallbladder disease, and fetal growth and development.
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called a...
Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography01:22

Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography

IntroductionIntravenous Urography (IVU) and Retrograde Pyelography (RP) are important diagnostic imaging techniques used to evaluate the urinary system. These methods help identify structural abnormalities, obstructions, and functional issues in the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Both procedures use iodine-based contrast media to enhance the visibility of urinary tract structures on X-ray images, though they differ in their methods and indications.1. Intravenous Urography (IVU)Intravenous...
Ultrasound I: Abdominal Ultrasonography01:20

Ultrasound I: Abdominal Ultrasonography

Introduction:
Abdominal ultrasonography, commonly known as abdominal ultrasound, is a vital, non-invasive medical imaging technique widely used in healthcare.
Procedure:
This diagnostic tool allows the clinician to visually inspect internal structures within the abdomen, including vital organs such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, kidneys, and spleen.
The abdominal ultrasound process begins with applying a special gel to the patient's skin over the abdomen. This gel enhances the...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System II:Types of Echocardiography01:20

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System II:Types of Echocardiography

Echocardiography plays a role in assessing cardiac health and detecting heart conditions, with various types providing critical insights for diagnosis and treatment.
Types of Echocardiography
Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)
TTE is the most common type of echocardiogram which involves placing a transducer on the patient's chest, emitting sound waves to create heart images. TTE is invaluable for evaluating the heart's size, structure, and motion, making it particularly useful for diagnosing...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 12, 2026

Application of Ultrasound and Shear Wave Elastography Imaging in a Rat Model of NAFLD/NASH
07:13

Application of Ultrasound and Shear Wave Elastography Imaging in a Rat Model of NAFLD/NASH

Published on: April 20, 2021

Renal ultrasound elastography.

N Grenier1, J-L Gennisson, F Cornelis

  • 1Service d'imagerie diagnostique et interventionnelle de l'adulte, université Bordeaux-Segalen, groupe hospitalier Pellegrin, CHU de Bordeaux, place Amélie-Raba-Léon, 33076 Bordeaux cedex, France. nicolas.grenier@chu-bordeaux.fr

Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging
|April 10, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is rising globally. Ultrasound elastography shows promise for assessing kidney stiffness and disease progression, but requires further clinical validation.

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Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition
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Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Published on: June 21, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Biophysics

Background:

  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a growing global health concern, largely driven by diabetes and hypertension.
  • CKD progression can lead to end-stage renal failure, increasing morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs.
  • Understanding renal scarring mechanisms and developing non-invasive diagnostic tools are crucial for prevention and treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing ultrasound elastography techniques for renal tissue characterization.
  • To highlight the potential of elastography in assessing kidney stiffness and disease progression.
  • To discuss the challenges and need for further clinical validation of ultrasound elastography in nephrology.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current ultrasound elastography methodologies applicable to kidney assessment.
  • Discussion of quantitative techniques like Shear wave elastography for measuring renal stiffness.
  • Exploration of factors influencing kidney stiffness beyond fibrosis, including vascularization and hydronephrosis.

Main Results:

  • Ultrasound elastography offers a novel, non-invasive approach to evaluate renal stiffness.
  • Kidney stiffness is influenced by multiple factors, not solely fibrosis.
  • Shear wave techniques are recommended for quantitative elasticity measurements.

Conclusions:

  • Ultrasound elastography is an emerging tool for characterizing renal tissue.
  • Further clinical validation is necessary to establish its role in diagnosing and monitoring CKD.
  • Elastography may aid in understanding disease mechanisms and developing targeted therapies.