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Updated: May 12, 2026

Assessing the Innate Sensing of HIV-1 Infected CD4+ T Cells by Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells Using an Ex vivo Co-culture System.
Published on: September 1, 2015
Expression of dendritic cell lysosome-associated membrane protein and dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion
Wei-Yuan Ma1, Le Zhuang, Qi-Chao Qi
1Department of Dermatology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Objective:
Retrospective, observational study to explore the role of dendritic cells (DCs) in condyloma acuminatum lesions (genital warts) and their relationship with duration of the disease.
Methods:
Condyloma acuminatum lesion samples were collected from male patients with the condition and compared with normal foreskin samples from male volunteers. Cellular locations of dendritic cell lysosome-associated membrane protein (DC-LAMP) and dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule-3 grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN) were detected using immunohistochemistry. Levels of both proteins were determined using Western blot analysis; levels of their corresponding mRNAs were measured using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction.
Results:
The mRNA and protein levels of DC-LAMP and DC-SIGN were both significantly higher in condyloma acuminatum lesions (n = 30 samples) compared with normal skin samples (n = 13). Levels of DC-LAMP and DC-SIGN protein and duration of disease were inversely correlated.
Conclusions:
DC-LAMP and DC-SIGN may be involved in the pathogenesis of condyloma acuminatum. Their levels were inversely correlated with the duration of disease, suggesting that DCs might be involved in human papillomavirus clearance.
